In addition to energy transfer, mechanism of injury largely dictates risk and the severity of ocular and orbital injuries. You contrast that with a ballistic injury where somebody's been shot in the cheekbone, and there's going to be a lot of involvement of the eye socket, the orbit and the globe itself."
#Trace gallagher blown pupil crack
"If a person falls, clunks their cheekbone and develops a crack in the orbital floor, energy transferred by the point their face hit the ground was fairly low. Viozzi, who has a background in mechanical engineering and notes similarities in vocabulary. "With any of these injuries, it's a matter of energy transfer," says Dr. These injuries may require only observation or surgery spanning from simple to complex. Patients with ocular or orbital injuries may present with pain in and around the orbit, bruising, swelling, bleeding from lacerations, and facial numbness, and may complain of changes in vision. Viozzi, D.D.S., M.D., chair of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Mayo Clinic's campus in Rochester, Minnesota. "Today, our sports activities have become higher velocity and significantly higher risk, so we tend to see more orbital fractures and ocular injuries now than in the past with somewhat different epidemiology," says Christopher F. Athletes also incur these injuries, most commonly baseball, softball, soccer, ice hockey or rugby players. Geriatric patients commonly experience this injury through falls, and a wide variety of patients suffer ocular or orbital trauma from motor vehicle crashes. The most common patient with ocular or orbital trauma is a young male involved in interpersonal violence. Profile of a patient with ocular or orbital trauma
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